6 marksFoundation and Higher
A student wants to make pure, dry crystals of copper sulfate from copper oxide (an insoluble black powder) and dilute sulfuric acid.
Plan a method the student could use.
In your answer, explain the reason for each step.
[6 marks]6 marksFoundation and Higher
Silicon dioxide (silica) melts at 1710 °C. Poly(ethene) softens at about 120 °C. Methane boils at −162 °C.
Explain the differences in these temperatures.
Refer to the structure and bonding of each substance.
[6 marks]6 marksFoundation and Higher
A student investigates what is produced when aqueous solutions of copper chloride and sodium chloride are electrolysed using inert electrodes.
Plan an investigation to find the products at each electrode for both solutions.
Include how you would identify any gases.
[6 marks]4 marksFoundation and Higher
Some metals are added to solutions of metal sulfates.
.2Explain, in terms of ions, why magnesium is more reactive than zinc.
[2 marks] 4 marksFoundation and Higher
Sodium chloride melts at 801 °C. It does not conduct electricity when solid, but it does when molten.
.1Explain why sodium chloride has a high melting point.
[2 marks] .2Explain why molten sodium chloride conducts electricity but solid sodium chloride does not.
[2 marks]